RFR: Add JVMTI raw monitor lock/unlock mechanisms

Jean Christophe Beyler jcbeyler at google.com
Fri Apr 26 16:50:08 UTC 2019


Hi Man,

New webrev is here:

On Thu, Apr 25, 2019 at 10:41 PM Man Cao <manc at google.com> wrote:

> It seems there are a few missing instrumentation in jvmtiTagMap.cpp:
> 1. There should be a call to TSAN_RAW_LOCK_CREATE(&_lock) in
> JvmtiTagMap::JvmtiTagMap(JvmtiEnv* env), and a call to
> TSAN_RAW_LOCK_DESTROY(&_lock) in JvmtiTagMap::~JvmtiTagMap().
>

So funny thing I can't do that actually. When I do, TSAN complains about a
race between the create and the lock itself. I don't know why it didn't
show up in our internal testing but I've added a note to it. I'm going to
run some tests on our version to see if I'm right that it just didn't show
up due to how we were using it (enough time between the create and the
iterate to not show up). But my study of the code this morning seems to
lead to : yes TSAN sees it as a race but it is not really one.


> 2. TsanVisibleMutexLocker should replace MutexLocker in
> JvmtiTagMap::get_objects_with_tags().
>

Done, there was another one as well that now I did the same to. Same as
above, I think we just did the minimal that we saw, but not the full set.

(Note: I think I'm missing other tag callbacks that should be checked for
races, I'll check the code and see in a second phase; probably with a more
extensive study of the create/lock tsan race)


> Will adding these fix the issue with "sum" in the test?
>

No they don't, I still have the same issue, the problem is that sum is
changed without a lock in user code, and I fail to see how to do a "fence"
for tsan from user to JVM and back. Except if we have a solution right now,
I'd rather figure this out in a subsequent webrev as this webrev is already
growing quite a bit, if that's ok :-)


>
> For the new tests, there is "-agentlib:AbstractNativeLoop" on the command
> line, and they will do System.loadLibrary("AbstractNativeLoop") again in
> class initializer. I'm not sure if this could cause any unexpected
> behavior, but it is probably better to avoid doing this. Could we put
> JVMTI-related code in a new file?
>
> In RawRacyNativeLoopTest, I think there is a race on the "private long
> lock" field itself. Two threads will write different values to the same
> field, so TSAN will likely report a race on this field regardless of what
> happens in JVMTI code.
>

Done, added a threadlocal instead to make it really localized. This is yet
another reason I'd like our race detection in our tests to check the
signatures but we need symbolization first (hint hint).
Also tested and it now fails with the right race.


>
>
> Minor comments:
> I think a better name for TsanSimulatedMutexLocker could be
> TsanMutexScope, because TsanSimulatedMutexLocker has nothing to do with the
> MutexLocker class. Also, this class could be a subclase of StackObj.
>

Done, I think the StackObj would have been caught when running this in
fastdebug, which we have not yet set up to be done by default in our
testing...


> I'd keep our internal comment about "Simulates barrier synchronization on
> safepoint" in doit() functions in jvmtiTagMap.cpp. I think they are quite
> useful to explain why we need the TSAN instrumentation.
>

Done.


> In libAbstractNativeLoop.cpp, why "include <string.h>" but I don't see any
> string functions?
>

memset is defined there :)



>
> -Man
>
>
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2019 at 3:01 PM Jean Christophe Beyler <
> jcbeyler at google.com> wrote:
>
>> Done on all points I believe Man.
>>
>> I added the JvmtiTagMap change and added a new test for that as well. The
>> test was a bit annoying due to the fact that it was difficult to explain
>> that the "sum" parameter was safe to be updated before/after the heap
>> iteration. Currently, I've had to put a mutex around it all, which seems
>> like overkill but it was the only way Tsan would not complain.
>>
>> I'm unclear if that is right, it seems that it is due to the fact that it
>> does not see the VM operation as a fork/join operation perhaps? I believe
>> this is systemic to any JVMTI operation that has a VM operation style
>> callback so we might have more work there.
>>
>> Webrev: http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~jcbeyler/jvmti/webrev.02/
>>
>> Btw, @Arthur: the // INCLUDE_TSAN is actually questionable... it seems
>> half the #endif do it and half don't so I'm not sure what is the right
>> approach.
>>
>> Let me know what you think,
>> Jc
>>
>> On Wed, Apr 24, 2019 at 4:58 PM Man Cao <manc at google.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Code in HotSpot looks good. Except that we have additional
>>> instrumentation in jvmtiTagMap.cpp that could be added in a following
>>> change.
>>>
>>> A few comments on tests:
>>> In AbstractNativeLoop.java:
>>> Would it make sense to make all native methods "static"? They don't
>>> access any instance field, right?
>>>
>>> In NonRawRacyNativeLoopTest.java:
>>> There are two calls to createRawLock() in NonRawRacyNativeLoopRunner.
>>> Could the one in main() be deleted?
>>>
>>> In RawRacyNativeLoopTest.java:
>>> Similarly, could the createRawLock() in main() be deleted?
>>> I think calling createRawLock() in run() would result in each thread
>>> creating 50000 raw monitors, due to the way in which AbstractLoop is
>>> written. Can we avoid doing this so the test can be a bit faster?
>>>
>>> -Man
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Apr 24, 2019 at 11:01 AM Jean Christophe Beyler <
>>> jcbeyler at google.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Sounds good to me.
>>>>
>>>> Here it is:
>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~jcbeyler/jvmti/webrev.01/
>>>>
>>>> I also took the idea of adding a  TSAN_RUNTIME_ONLY, I think it works
>>>> well
>>>> for one liners for code readability to be honest. If we want this, I'll
>>>> do
>>>> another pass to propagate it around the rest of the changes in a
>>>> separate
>>>> webrev.
>>>> cf:
>>>>
>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~jcbeyler/jvmti/webrev.01/src/hotspot/share/tsan/tsan.hpp.html
>>>>
>>>> And now with Arthur's change, all tests now pass (still would like to
>>>> fix
>>>> the racing tests to be more restrictive),
>>>> Jc
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Apr 24, 2019 at 10:18 AM Arthur Eubanks <aeubanks at google.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> > Yeah we should have another tsan header. Kind of like how our
>>>> interface
>>>> > for the other TSAN functions is through SharedRuntime. Only that file
>>>> would
>>>> > include tsanExternalDecls.hpp. The other files would include the new
>>>> header
>>>> > file.
>>>> >
>>>> > On Wed, Apr 24, 2019 at 10:14 AM Jean Christophe Beyler <
>>>> > jcbeyler at google.com> wrote:
>>>> >
>>>> >> Hi Arthur,
>>>> >>
>>>> >> What do you mean: "pulling in tsanExternalDecls.hpp" is wrong? Seems
>>>> like
>>>> >> it is what we did internally and what you were doing for the lock
>>>> webrev as
>>>> >> well, ie have that as our include header. Are you suggesting we make
>>>> >> another tsan header for these methods.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Ok for all other points (except the indentation, just the way webrev
>>>> does
>>>> >> things by default, the indentation is actually correct in my code),
>>>> >> Jc
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On Wed, Apr 24, 2019 at 9:58 AM Arthur Eubanks <aeubanks at google.com>
>>>> >> wrote:
>>>> >>
>>>> >>> Overall:
>>>> >>> Since AnnotateRWLock* are direct TSAN calls, I think we should have
>>>> a
>>>> >>> wrapper around them. Then we can have things like checking if the
>>>> lock is
>>>> >>> NULL, etc, in a central location. And pulling in
>>>> tsanExternalDecls.hpp
>>>> >>> seems wrong.
>>>> >>> "#if INCLUDE_TSAN" ends with "#endif // INCLUDE_TSAN", could you
>>>> add the
>>>> >>> comment for the #endifs.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> test/hotspot/jtreg/tsan/TsanRunner.java
>>>> >>> Could you rename "args" to "vmArgs"?
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> src/hotspot/share/prims/jvmtiEnv.cpp.udiff
>>>> >>> Indentation around 3258 is wrong.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> On Tue, Apr 23, 2019 at 2:29 PM Jean Christophe Beyler <
>>>> >>> jcbeyler at google.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>> Hi all,
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> I added the locks for the JVMTI raw monitors and added two tests,
>>>> it is
>>>> >>>> failing the non racy ones due to the JVM locks not yet included
>>>> but I
>>>> >>>> think
>>>> >>>> that will resolve itself soon :)
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> I also moved the agent library to C++.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> FWIW, we also need to clean up our tests that check for failing,
>>>> right
>>>> >>>> now
>>>> >>>> they pass because they generically just are checking for a TSAN
>>>> race but
>>>> >>>> not specifically which one, which is a bit wrong / imprecise.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Webrev: http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~jcbeyler/jvmti/webrev.00/
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Let me know what you think,
>>>> >>>> Jc
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> --
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Thanks,
>>>> >> Jc
>>>> >>
>>>> >
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Jc
>>>>
>>>
>>
>> --
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Jc
>>
>

-- 

Thanks,
Jc


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