JSR 308 and implicit n-ary lambdas

Werner Dietl wdietl at gmail.com
Mon Nov 19 20:19:57 PST 2012


There are still differences between the TL JavacParser and the one in
lambda; most importantly, lambda uses the analyzeParens function,
which I need to disambiguate casts/lambdas.

cu, WMD.

On Mon, Nov 19, 2012 at 8:14 PM, Jonathan Gibbons
<jonathan.gibbons at oracle.com> wrote:
> I'm surprised to hear that the lambda parser is different from the
> TL parser, since as far as I know, all the javac support for lambda
> is now in TL.
>
> I guess I can compare the repos and get back to you; otherwise,
> we'll have to wait for Maurizio's input tomorrow.
>
> -- Jon
>
>
> On 11/19/2012 08:04 PM, Werner Dietl wrote:
>>
>> Maurizio, Jon,
>>
>> I just merged with jdk8/tl, but this unfortunately results in many
>> failures with lambda.
>> I expect I did something wrong when merging JavacParser, but am not sure
>> what.
>> The type-annotations parser is still very similar to the lambda parser
>> and I didn't see a problem there.
>> However, the parser in jdk8/tl contains a few big differences.
>>
>> On which parser should I base the type-annotations parser?
>> Is the lambda repository dead now and I should only look at jdk8/tl?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> cu, WMD.
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Nov 9, 2012 at 6:03 AM, Maurizio Cimadamore
>> <maurizio.cimadamore at oracle.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 09/11/12 03:34, Werner Dietl wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Maurizio,
>>>>
>>>> I merged in some changes from lambda/lambda and applied your patch.
>>>> This successfully disambiguates casts and lambdas and those errors are
>>>> gone (I need to adapt a few more test cases).
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for your quick help!
>>>> cu, WMD.
>>>
>>> I'm glad it worked out ok!
>>>
>>> Maurizio
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 11:33 AM, maurizio cimadamore
>>>> <maurizio.cimadamore at oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> On 08-Nov-12 6:30 PM, Werner Dietl wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks a lot for this patch!
>>>>>
>>>>> Is it safe for me to pull in the whole lambda/langtools repository or
>>>>> should
>>>>> I just selectively merge the JavacParser?
>>>>>
>>>>> Better just to pull the parser alone.
>>>>>
>>>>> Maurizio
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> cu, WMD.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 10:22 AM, Maurizio Cimadamore
>>>>> <maurizio.cimadamore at oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This patch passes all the tests I could throw at it :-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As I said before, it is based on the JavacParser available in the
>>>>>> lambda
>>>>>> branch; I believe now the differences between the lambda version and
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> JDK
>>>>>> 8 version are few enough that you shouldn't have problems merging
>>>>>> those
>>>>>> changes in. In order to apply the patch you need first to update the
>>>>>> parser
>>>>>> code to match what's available in the lambda repository.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> With the patch, the parser now should apply a disambiguaton logic that
>>>>>> is
>>>>>> more 308-friendly (I hope!).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Maurizio
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 08/11/12 18:04, Maurizio Cimadamore wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sorry, I gave you the wrong pointer - the new parser is here:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://hg.openjdk.java.net/lambda/lambda/langtools/file/tip/src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/parser/JavacParser.java
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [in the lambda repository]
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This  is slightly different (and more powerful) from the one in
>>>>>> JDK8/TL.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I have a patch based on this parser code that should be helpful - I'm
>>>>>> currently testing it to see if it doesn't break anything ;-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I will send you the patch once testing is complete.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Maurizio
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 08/11/12 17:58, Werner Dietl wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Maurizio,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> thanks for these clarifications!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> One idea that comes to my mind would be to use the new lambda parser
>>>>>> code
>>>>>> and, in the disambiguation logic, add some code for essentially
>>>>>> skipping
>>>>>> through an annotation. I.e. an annotation should not cause the parser
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> take one route over another - but it certainly restricts the set of
>>>>>> possibilities: i.e. either it's an explicit lambda, or an annotated
>>>>>> cast.
>>>>>> I
>>>>>> think that the new disambiguation code could work _provided_ that the
>>>>>> whole
>>>>>> annotation is skipped before speculatively consuming the next token.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] -
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8/tl/langtools/file/tip/src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/parser/JavacParser.java
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm not sure what you mean with "new lambda parser code" and the
>>>>>> earlier " lambda-repository [1]". I merged with jdk8/tl/langtools, so
>>>>>> the parser in type-annotations should be based on the same code.
>>>>>> Should I pull from some other repository to get a newer parser? Will
>>>>>> this newer parser become the default in jdk8/jdk8?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It would be great if you could spend some time in the type-annotations
>>>>>> repository and see whether you can disambiguate the grammar. I think
>>>>>> for you this should be a lot quicker than a day.
>>>>>> If not, a pointer to what functions to look at would be helpful.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Also, we are adding support for intersection types in cast i.e.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Object = (A & B)obj;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Which probably further complicates things.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I assume we also want to be able to annotate each sub-type, as in:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Object o = (@TA1 A & @TA2 B) obj;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Are there any other locations in the grammar where MONKEY_AT is now
>>>>>> interpreted differently or where you think we might not have
>>>>>> considered type annotations yet?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks!
>>>>>> cu, WMD.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 5:36 AM, Maurizio Cimadamore
>>>>>> <maurizio.cimadamore at oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 08/11/12 10:14, Werner Dietl wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Lambda experts,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> the parser in file
>>>>>>
>>>>>> langtools/src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/parser/JavacParser.java
>>>>>> around line 968 contains the following:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>           case LPAREN:
>>>>>>               if (typeArgs == null && (mode & EXPR) != 0) {
>>>>>>                   if (peekToken(MONKEYS_AT) ||
>>>>>>                           peekToken(FINAL) ||
>>>>>>                           peekToken(RPAREN) ||
>>>>>>                           peekToken(IDENTIFIER, COMMA) ||
>>>>>>                           peekToken(IDENTIFIER, RPAREN, ARROW)) {
>>>>>>                       //implicit n-ary lambda
>>>>>>                       t = lambdaExpressionOrStatement(true,
>>>>>> peekToken(MONKEYS_AT) || peekToken(FINAL), pos);
>>>>>>                       break;
>>>>>>                   } else {
>>>>>>
>>>>>> this breaks in combination with type annotations on type casts.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For an example failure, see this test case:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://buffalo.cs.washington.edu:8080/job/type-annotations-langtools/61/testReport/com.sun.tools.javac.annotations.typeAnnotations.classfile/TypeCasts/tools_javac_annotations_typeAnnotations_classfile_TypeCasts_java/
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In the above code, is the MONKEYS_AT used with the assumption that any
>>>>>> annotation after a LPAREN must be a declaration annotation on a
>>>>>> parameter
>>>>>> and therefore a lambda should start?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Your assumption is correct - currently the only way an @ could occur
>>>>>> inside
>>>>>> a parenthesized expression is if a lambda parameter type was
>>>>>> annotated;
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> course I see this creates issues with type annotations. We could
>>>>>> remove
>>>>>> that
>>>>>> assumption from the parser, however note that a sequence of two
>>>>>> identifiers
>>>>>> is also a trigger for an explicit lambda.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Also you might want to look at the new parser code in the
>>>>>> lambda-repository
>>>>>> [1], which has an explicit disambiguation logic; perhaps it would be
>>>>>> easier
>>>>>> to make things work there by adding necessary rules for type
>>>>>> annotations.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In the following code:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> String a0 = (@A String) o;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> instead of looking for just the MONKEYS_AT, I think we will have to
>>>>>> parse
>>>>>> a
>>>>>> whole type and then see whether we hit an identifier (it's a lambda)
>>>>>> or
>>>>>> a
>>>>>> closing RPAREN (it's an annotated cast).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Do you see a simpler way to disambiguate this? Am I misunderstanding
>>>>>> what's
>>>>>> happening here?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> One idea that comes to my mind would be to use the new lambda parser
>>>>>> code
>>>>>> and, in the disambiguation logic, add some code for essentially
>>>>>> skipping
>>>>>> through an annotation. I.e. an annotation should not cause the parser
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> take one route over another - but it certainly restricts the set of
>>>>>> possibilities: i.e. either it's an explicit lambda, or an annotated
>>>>>> cast.
>>>>>> I
>>>>>> think that the new disambiguation code could work _provided_ that the
>>>>>> whole
>>>>>> annotation is skipped before speculatively consuming the next token.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Also, we are adding support for intersection types in cast i.e.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Object = (A & B)obj;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Which probably further complicates things.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] -
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8/tl/langtools/file/tip/src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/parser/JavacParser.java
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Maurizio
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> cu, WMD.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/profiles/wdietl
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/profiles/wdietl
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> 308
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> http://www.google.com/profiles/wdietl
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>
>>
>



-- 
http://www.google.com/profiles/wdietl


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