RFR: runtime/8176717/TestInheritFD.java fails with java.lang.RuntimeException: could not match: VM RESULT => RETAINS FD

David Holmes david.holmes at oracle.com
Thu Jun 14 06:00:45 UTC 2018


Hi Leo,

On 14/06/2018 12:26 AM, Leo Korinth wrote:
> Hi David!
> 
> I have reworked the test case not to use /proc (my solution was not good 
> on Solaris either). I will now use "lsof -p" if I can find it and use 
> "pfiles -F" otherwise (no "lsof" is installed on our Solaris test 
> machines). It does now run on GNU/Linux, Windows, Solaris and MacOS.

FYI my Solaris box has:

/usr/local/bin/lsof

> I have removed most of all the changes from my previous patch, so I will 
> not post an incremental webrev.
> 
> In this webrev, I believe the static imports are no longer obscure.
> 
> Webrev:
> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~lkorinth/8202740/03/

Looks good!

The only minor concern is if lsof/pfiles is not found, but that will get 
shaken out in a few test cycles.

Thanks,
David

> Thanks,
> Leo
> 
> 
> On 10/06/18 23:21, David Holmes wrote:
>> Hi Leo,
>>
>> Overall updates seem okay - use of Optional does simplify things a 
>> little.
>>
>> Nit/General Comment: I'm not a fan of static imports in general as 
>> they lead to more obscure code IMHO because you have to go and search 
>> the import list to understand where a method is coming from. YMMV.
>>
>> Regarding OSX ... I think I'd rather see testing that might possibly 
>> fail (but we haven't seen that have we?) rather than skip it 
>> altogether. Other opinions welcomed.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> David
>>
>> On 7/06/2018 9:07 PM, Leo Korinth wrote:
>>> Hi!
>>>
>>> Thanks for reviewing!
>>>
>>> On 06/06/18 07:40, David Holmes wrote:
>>>> Hi Leo,
>>>>
>>>> First, please include the bug id in the RFR email subject line - 
>>>> thanks.
>>>>
>>>> On 31/05/2018 11:56 PM, Leo Korinth wrote:
>>>>> Hi!
>>>>>
>>>>> I am uppdating TestInheritFD.java to fix intermittent test
>>>>> failures. The reason is that
>>>>> /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/memory.limit_in_bytes sometimes is open.
>>>>
>>>> Okay.
>>>>
>>>>> The new test does not count the number of open file descriptors
>>>>> but instead looks to see if the log file is still open; this is
>>>>> less fragile. This relies on a /proc file system, but that seems
>>>>> to be available on all non Windows ports except Mac. Mac testing is 
>>>>> disabled. The Windows solution does not need to change.
>>>>
>>>> Let me back up a step to understand the original problem and the test.
>>>>
>>>> Problem: if a VM was started with a log file, the fd for the log 
>>>> file would be inherited by an exec'd process (ie another VM).
>>>>
>>>> Detection: On Windows the original log file could not be deleted due 
>>>> to the child process's open fd.
>>>
>>> Exactly, this is actually the original problem.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Fix: use close-on-exec for the log file
>>>>
>>>> Test:
>>>>   - On Windows try to rename the log file - should succeed.
>>>>   - On non-windows get the count of open fds in the parent process 
>>>> and child process and check child-count < parent-count as child 
>>>> should not have the log file.
>>>>
>>>> The flaw: On Linux, due to the container detection logic the child 
>>>> can still have an open /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/memory.limit_in_bytes 
>>>> and so the count is not smaller than the parent.
>>>>
>>>> Question: why does the parent not also have the open 
>>>> /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/memory.limit_in_bytes?
>>>
>>> I have not looked into the logic, but I guess the file is only opened 
>>> briefly and then closed. That would explain why the test case fails 
>>> intermittently.
>>>
>>> Taking a fast look at "subsystem_file_contents" seems to verify this.
>>>>
>>>> The basic problem for the test is: how it can determine that one 
>>>> process has an open fd for the same file as another process? The 
>>>> Windows situation answers that accurately. Counting fd's doesn't. 
>>>> But the other platforms don't have the rename issue that windows 
>>>> does. And there's no file API to ask this kind of question as far as 
>>>> I can see.
>>>>
>>>> So the proposed fix is to use the /proc filesystem to look in the 
>>>> open fd's for the file. This seemingly works on all non-windows 
>>>> platforms except OS X. Do we ever see the intermittent failures on 
>>>> OS X? If not can it keep using the fd counting logic?
>>>
>>> The old test could probably be used safely on OS X. But it is quite 
>>> fragile and could fail if the JVM is opening files for any reason in 
>>> the future; I think it is better to just disable the testing on OS X. 
>>> Do you agree?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for bearing with me as I walked through that :)
>>>>
>>>>> This test bug does cause intermittent test failures in tier1, so I 
>>>>> would be grateful for reviews and also someone to sponsor the final 
>>>>> hg export.
>>>>>
>>>>> Bug:
>>>>> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8202740
>>>>>
>>>>> Webrev:
>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~lkorinth/8202740/
>>>>
>>>> So generally the approach seems good. Took quite an effort to 
>>>> translate all the stream/lambda processing though :)
>>>>
>>>> +             return new File("Error: could not read symbolic link 
>>>> (last link can not be read as it points to the /proc/self/fd 
>>>> directory that has been closed): " + e.toString());
>>>>
>>>> That is a very long line and it seems quite bizarre to "return" an 
>>>> error as a File object. Took me a while to realize this is not 
>>>> really an error but the way we detect the last entry which is 
>>>> unreadable. I suppose this is one way to get all the information 
>>>> printed out.
>>>
>>>
>>> Exactly, it is ugly, but the log is good to have if the test case 
>>> fails. I have reworked the code, it is hopefully better now.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> +         System.out.println("Open file descriptors:\n" + 
>>>> stream(dir.listFiles())
>>>> +             .map(f -> "###" + f.getAbsolutePath() + " -> " + 
>>>> linkTarget(f))
>>>> +             .collect(joining("\n")));
>>>>
>>>> I found this really hard to parse and understand. It would help a 
>>>> little if the " -> " string was written as " maps to " so it didn't 
>>>> look like the -> from a lambda expression (or even just =>). It 
>>>> would also help to unwrap one level and assign to a String which is 
>>>> then passed to println.
>>>
>>> Changed, hopefully better now.
>>>
>>>> +         return stream(dir.listFiles())
>>>> +             .map(TestInheritFD::linkTarget)
>>>> +             .filter(f -> f.getName().endsWith(LOG_SUFFIX))
>>>> +             .findAny()
>>>> +             .isPresent();
>>>>
>>>> Neat!
>>>>
>>>> Three minor nits:
>>>>
>>>> 133   + " ON as files in /proc and /sys is opened by the JVM");
>>>>
>>>> Typo: is opened -> are opened
>>>
>>> Fixed.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> 134    System.out.println(findOpenLogFile()?LEAKS_FD:RETAINS_FD);
>>>> 179    System.out.println(f.renameTo(f)?RETAINS_FD:LEAKS_FD);
>>>>
>>>> Spaces around ? and : operators
>>>
>>> Fixed.
>>>
>>> I also added method fakeLeakyJVM (so that one can test that the test 
>>> case really fails when the JVM leaks).
>>>
>>> Updated webrevs:
>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~lkorinth/8202740/01_02/ (incremental)
>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~lkorinth/8202740/02/
>>>
>>> Started running mach5 tests...
>>>
>>> Thanks, Leo
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> David
>>>> -----
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Testing:
>>>>> GNU/Linux, Solaris, Windows and Mac (Mac disabled).
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Leo


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