RFR: 8307194: Enhance static-libs-image

[Jiangli Zhou]

This PR is branched from the makefile changes for https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8303796 and contains the following for handling the JDK/VM static libraries:

- Create libjvm.a together with other JDK static libraries when building 'static-libs-image' (or 'static-libs-bundles') target, include it in 'images/static-libs/lib';
- For libjvm.a specifically, exclude operator_new.o;
- Filter out "external" .o files (those are the .o files included from a different JDK library and needed when creating the .so shared library only) from .a libraries; That's to avoid linker errors due to the duplicate symbols problems from the related .o files;
- Handle long arguments case for static build in make/common/NativeCompilation.gmk;
- Address @erikj79's comment in https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/pull/13709#discussion_r1180750185 for LIBJLI_STATIC_EXCLUDE_OBJS;

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Commit messages:
 - Remove unused $$($1_EXTRA_ARGS) from DeclareHotspotLibsRecipe.
 - 8307194: Enhance static-libs-image

Changes: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/13768/files
 Webrev: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=13768&range=00
  Issue: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8307194
  Stats: 146 lines in 6 files changed: 100 ins; 34 del; 12 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/13768.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/13768/head:pull/13768

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/13768