RFR: 8294985: SSLEngine throws IAE during parsing of X500Principal [v7]

[Kevin Driver]

> Fixes: [JDK-8294985](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8294985)

Kevin Driver has updated the pull request with a new target base due to a merge or a rebase. The incremental webrev excludes the unrelated changes brought in by the merge/rebase. The pull request contains five additional commits since the last revision:

 - update copyright
 - reworking the fix in light of encouragement to change the problematic method signature
 - Update src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/ssl/CertificateAuthoritiesExtension.java
   
   Co-authored-by: Daniel Jelinski <djelinski1 at gmail.com>
 - updated copyright
 - fixes JDK-8294985: throw an SSLException wrapping the IAE

-------------

Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/13466/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/13466/files/0017c094..fa31ddb6

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=13466&range=06
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=13466&range=05-06

  Stats: 10844 lines in 494 files changed: 6394 ins; 1103 del; 3347 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/13466.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/13466/head:pull/13466

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/13466