java.lang.constant.ClassDesc and TypeDescriptor for hidden class??
Mandy Chung
mandy.chung at oracle.com
Tue Apr 14 23:45:04 UTC 2020
On 4/14/20 2:59 AM, forax at univ-mlv.fr wrote:
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *De: *"Peter Levart" <peter.levart at gmail.com>
> *À: *"Remi Forax" <forax at univ-mlv.fr>, "mandy chung"
> <mandy.chung at oracle.com>
> *Cc: *"John Rose" <john.r.rose at oracle.com>, "Brian Goetz"
> <brian.goetz at oracle.com>, "valhalla-dev"
> <valhalla-dev at openjdk.java.net>
> *Envoyé: *Mardi 14 Avril 2020 11:28:52
> *Objet: *Re: java.lang.constant.ClassDesc and TypeDescriptor for
> hidden class??
>
>
>
> On 4/13/20 10:05 PM, forax at univ-mlv.fr wrote:
>
> That's my summary why I went with option c'. The
> preference is "slightly".
>
> Any other thought?
>
>
> I think c' is good for GetClassSignature where throwing an
> exception is not something you can do, but for the Java side,
> Class.descriptorString(), i prefer to follow the adage "the
> blow early, blow often" because we can throw an exception as
> fast as we detect an error.
>
>
A hidden class is like a normal class from JVM's perspective. JVM TI
class loading events are sent for hidden classes. It's not surprised
that existing agents may call GetClassSignature on hidden classes.
JDI also has APIs to return class signature.
If JVM TI GetClassSignature returns an error for hidden classes, it
probably has higher compatibility impact.
With the descriptor string for a hidden class defined,
`Class:descriptorString`, JVM TI `GetClassSignature` and JDI signature
related APIs should return the descriptor string consistently (see
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~mchung/valhalla/webrevs/hidden-classes/specdiff-inc/overview-summary.html)
The most important property is that the result string is not
resolvable. It will "blow early, blow often" when it attempts to get a
ClassDesc from the result string.
> But what if there was no error? I find conservative API helpful
> only as long as it doesn't prevent me from doing valid things or
> make me jump through hoops to achieve them.
>
> Consistency between C and Java is a great ideal but not at the
> price of delaying the error reporting on the Java side.
>
>
> You punish the programmer before (s)he even made an error on the
> assumption that (s)he probably would have made it.
>
> This feels like "Minority Report".
>
>
> :)
>
> I think part of the issue here is that we don't agree about what
> descriptorString() is,
> The javadoc of TypeDescriptor.descriptorString() said that
> "[it] ... must be either a field type descriptor (JVMS 4.3.2) or
> method type descriptor (JVMS 4.3.3)"
>
> So it should be a *valid* descriptor, the problem with option c' is
> not valid because it changes the semantics of descriptorString().
>
> Moreover, the javadoc of Class.descriptorString() explicitly reference
> Class.forName() and said that descriptorString() that is an incomplete
> dual of Class.forName(),
> so again, returning a non valid descriptor to have it to fail to
> resolve later is in my opinion non conform to the described semantics.
>
For option c and c', `TypeDescriptor::descriptorString` and
`Class:descriptorString` needs spec change to allow the returned string
be an invalid type descriptor if it cannot be described nominally (see
the proposed spec change [1]).
The key is that no spec change on `java.lang.constant` APIs.
> So yes, you can print a non valid descriptor but that's not the point,
> the point is that there is no valid descriptor for a hidden class
> because you can not resolve a hidden class back to an equivalent
> runtime class.
Mandy
[1]
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~mchung/valhalla/webrevs/hidden-classes/8242013/specdiff/overview-summary.html
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